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Section 754 Optional Basis Adjustment

IRC §743

Allows a partnership to adjust the basis of its assets when a partnership interest is transferred or a partner dies. This results in a 'step-up' in basis for the transferee partner, increasing their depreciation deductions and reducing future gain on asset sales.

Eligibility

Requires a valid Section 754 election by the partnership. The adjustment (increase or decrease) applies only to the transferee partner to align their outside basis with their share of inside basis.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is eligible for the Section 754 Optional Basis Adjustment?

Requires a valid Section 754 election by the partnership. The adjustment (increase or decrease) applies only to the transferee partner to align their outside basis with their share of inside basis.

How does the Section 754 Optional Basis Adjustment work?

Allows a partnership to adjust the basis of its assets when a partnership interest is transferred or a partner dies. This results in a 'step-up' in basis for the transferee partner, increasing their depreciation deductions and reducing future gain on asset sales.

What law authorizes the Section 754 Optional Basis Adjustment?

The Section 754 Optional Basis Adjustment is authorized under IRC §743 of the Internal Revenue Code (Title 26, United States Code).

Statutory Text — IRC §743

Source: Internal Revenue Code, Title 26, United States Code

§ 743. Special rules where section 754 election or substantial built-in loss(a) General ruleThe basis of partnership property shall not be adjusted as the result of a transfer of an interest in a partnership by sale or exchange or on the death of a partner unless the election provided by section 754 (relating to optional adjustment to basis of partnership property) is in effect with respect to such partnership or unless the partnership has a substantial built-in loss immediately after such transfer. (b) Adjustment to basis of partnership propertyIn the case of a transfer of an interest in a partnership by sale or exchange or upon the death of a partner, a partnership with respect to which the election provided in section 754 is in effect or which has a substantial built-in loss immediately after such transfer shall—(1) increase the adjusted basis of the partnership property by the excess of the basis to the transferee partner of his interest in the partnership over his proportionate share of the adjusted basis of the partnership property, or (2) decrease the adjusted basis of the partnership property by the excess of the transferee partner’s proportionate share of the adjusted basis of the partnership property over the basis of his interest in the partnership. Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary, such increase or decrease shall constitute an adjustment to the basis of partnership property with respect to the transferee partner only. A partner’s proportionate share of the adjusted basis of partnership property shall be determined in accordance with his interest in partnership capital and, in the case of property contributed to the partnership by a partner, section 704(c) (relating to contributed property) shall apply in determining such share. In the case of an adjustment under this subsection to the basis of partnership property subject to depletion, any depletion allowable shall be determined separately for the transferee partner with respect to his interest in such property. (c) Allocation of basisThe allocation of basis among partnership properties where subsection (b) is applicable shall be made in accordance with the rules provided in section 755. (d) Substantial built-in loss(1) In generalFor purposes of this section, a partnership has a substantial built-in loss with respect to a transfer of an interest in the partnership if—(A) the partnership’s adjusted basis in the partnership property exceeds by more than $250,000 the fair market value of such property, or (B) the transferee partner would be allocated a loss of more than $250,000 if the partnership assets were sold for cash equal to their fair market value immediately after such transfer.

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