Eligibility
Available to accrual-method businesses receiving prepaid income for newspapers, magazines, or other periodicals where the liability extends beyond the current tax year.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is eligible for the Prepaid Subscription Income Deferral?
Available to accrual-method businesses receiving prepaid income for newspapers, magazines, or other periodicals where the liability extends beyond the current tax year.
How does the Prepaid Subscription Income Deferral work?
Taxpayers can elect to include prepaid subscription income in gross income over the years the liability to deliver the periodical exists, rather than entirely in the year of receipt.
What law authorizes the Prepaid Subscription Income Deferral?
The Prepaid Subscription Income Deferral is authorized under IRC §455 of the Internal Revenue Code (Title 26, United States Code).
Statutory Text — IRC §455
Source: Internal Revenue Code, Title 26, United States Code
§ 455. Prepaid subscription income(a) Year in which includedPrepaid subscription income to which this section applies shall be included in gross income for the taxable years during which the liability described in subsection (d)(2) exists.
(b) Where taxpayer’s liability ceasesIn the case of any prepaid subscription income to which this section applies—(1) If the liability described in subsection (d)(2) ends, then so much of such income as was not includible in gross income under subsection (a) for preceding taxable years shall be included in gross income for the taxable year in which the liability ends.
(2) If the taxpayer dies or ceases to exist, then so much of such income as was not includible in gross income under subsection (a) for preceding taxable years shall be included in gross income for the taxable year in which such death, or such cessation of existence, occurs.
(c) Prepaid subscription income to which this section applies(1) Election of benefitsThis section shall apply to prepaid subscription income if and only if the taxpayer makes an election under this section with respect to the trade or business in connection with which such income is received. The election shall be made in such manner as the Secretary may by regulations prescribe. No election may be made with respect to a trade or business if in computing taxable income the cash receipts and disbursements method of accounting is used with respect to such trade or business.
(2) Scope of electionAn election made under this section shall apply to all prepaid subscription income received in connection with the trade or business with respect to which the taxpayer has made the election; except that the taxpayer may, to the extent permitted under regulations prescribed by the Secretary, include in gross income for the taxable year of receipt the entire amount of any prepaid subscription income if the liability from which it arose is to end within 12 months after the date of receipt. An election made under this section shall not apply to any prepaid subscription income received before the first taxable year for which the election is made.
(3) When election may be made(A) With consentA taxpayer may, with the consent of the Secretary, make an election under this section at any time.
(B) Without consentA taxpayer may, without the consent of the Secretary, make an election under this section for his first taxable year in which he receives prepaid subscription income in the trade or business. Such election shall be made not later than the time prescribed by law for filing the return for the taxable year (including extensions thereof) with respect to which such election is made.
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