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Minimum 10-Day Summons Notice Period

IRC §7605(a)

The IRS must set an appearance date for a summons no less than 10 days from the date the summons is issued. This provides taxpayers a mandatory window to consult with counsel and organize records to minimize potential liability.

Eligibility

Available to any person or entity served with an IRS summons for testimony or production of records.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is eligible for the Minimum 10-Day Summons Notice Period?

Available to any person or entity served with an IRS summons for testimony or production of records.

How does the Minimum 10-Day Summons Notice Period work?

The IRS must set an appearance date for a summons no less than 10 days from the date the summons is issued. This provides taxpayers a mandatory window to consult with counsel and organize records to minimize potential liability.

What law authorizes the Minimum 10-Day Summons Notice Period?

The Minimum 10-Day Summons Notice Period is authorized under IRC §7605(a) of the Internal Revenue Code (Title 26, United States Code).

Statutory Text — IRC §7605

Source: Internal Revenue Code, Title 26, United States Code

§ 7605. Time and place of examination(a) Time and placeThe time and place of examination pursuant to the provisions of section 6420(e)(2), 6421(g)(2), 6427(j)(2), or 7602 shall be such time and place as may be fixed by the Secretary and as are reasonable under the circumstances. In the case of a summons under authority of paragraph (2) of section 7602, or under the corresponding authority of section 6420(e)(2), 6421(g)(2), or 6427(j)(2), the date fixed for appearance before the Secretary shall not be less than 10 days from the date of the summons. (b) Restrictions on examination of taxpayerNo taxpayer shall be subjected to unnecessary examination or investigations, and only one inspection of a taxpayer’s books of account shall be made for each taxable year unless the taxpayer requests otherwise or unless the Secretary, after investigation, notifies the taxpayer in writing that an additional inspection is necessary. (c) Cross referenceFor provisions restricting church tax inquiries and examinations, see section 7611. (Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 902; Apr. 2, 1956, ch. 160, § 4(i), 70 Stat. 91; June 29, 1956, ch. 462, title II, § 208(d)(4), 70 Stat. 396; Pub. L. 89–44, title II, § 202(c)(4), June 21, 1965, 79 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 91–172, title I, § 121(f), Dec. 30, 1969, 83 Stat. 548; Pub. L. 91–258, title II, § 207(d)(9), May 21, 1970, 84 Stat. 249; Pub. L. 94–455, title XIX, § 1906(b)(13)(A), Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1834; Pub. L. 94–530, § 1(c)(6), Oct. 17, 1976, 90 Stat. 2488; Pub. L. 95–599, title V, § 505(c)(5), Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2760; Pub. L. 96–223, title II, § 232(d)(4)(E), Apr. 2, 1980, 94 Stat. 278; Pub. L. 97–424, title V, § 515(b)(12), Jan. 6, 1983, 96 Stat. 2182; Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title IX, § 911(d)(2)(G), title X, § 1033(c)(1), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 1007, 1039; Pub. L. 99–514, title XVII, § 1703(e)(2)(G), Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 2778; Pub. L. 100–647, title I, § 1017(c)(9), (12), Nov. 10, 1988, 102 Stat. 3576, 3577.)

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