Loopholes > Federal > Membership Organization Expense Carryover
DEDUCTION MEDIUM SAVINGS BUSINESS

Membership Organization Expense Carryover

IRC §277

Non-exempt membership organizations can carry forward excess deductions (losses) from providing services to members to the succeeding taxable year to offset future member income.

Eligibility

Applies to social clubs or membership organizations operated primarily to furnish goods or services to members that are not tax-exempt.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is eligible for the Membership Organization Expense Carryover?

Applies to social clubs or membership organizations operated primarily to furnish goods or services to members that are not tax-exempt.

How does the Membership Organization Expense Carryover work?

Non-exempt membership organizations can carry forward excess deductions (losses) from providing services to members to the succeeding taxable year to offset future member income.

What law authorizes the Membership Organization Expense Carryover?

The Membership Organization Expense Carryover is authorized under IRC §277 of the Internal Revenue Code (Title 26, United States Code).

Statutory Text — IRC §277

Source: Internal Revenue Code, Title 26, United States Code

§ 277. Deductions incurred by certain membership organizations in transactions with members(a) General ruleIn the case of a social club or other membership organization which is operated primarily to furnish services or goods to members and which is not exempt from taxation, deductions for the taxable year attributable to furnishing services, insurance, goods, or other items of value to members shall be allowed only to the extent of income derived during such year from members or transactions with members (including income derived during such year from institutes and trade shows which are primarily for the education of members). If for any taxable year such deductions exceed such income, the excess shall be treated as a deduction attributable to furnishing services, insurance, goods, or other items of value to members paid or incurred in the succeeding taxable year. The deductions provided by sections 243 and 245 (relating to dividends received by corporations) shall not be allowed to any organization to which this section applies for the taxable year. (b) ExceptionsSubsection (a) shall not apply to any organization—(1) which for the taxable year is subject to taxation under subchapter H or L, (2) which has made an election before October 9, 1969, under section 456(c) or which is affiliated with such an organization, (3) which for each day of any taxable year is a national securities exchange subject to regulation under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or a contract market subject to regulation under the Commodity Exchange Act, or (4) which is engaged primarily in the gathering and distribution of news to its members for publication. (Added Pub. L. 91–172, title I, § 121(b)(3)(A), Dec. 30, 1969, 83 Stat. 540; amended Pub. L. 94–568, § 1(c), Oct. 20, 1976, 90 Stat. 2697; Pub. L. 99–514, title XVI, § 1604(a), Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 2769; Pub. L. 113–295, div. A, title II, § 221(a)(41)(G), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 4044.) Editorial Notes References in TextThe Securities Exchange Act of 1934, referred to in subsec. (b)(3), is act June 6, 1934, ch. 404, 48 Stat. 881, which is classified principally to chapter 2B (§ 78a et seq.) of Title 15, Commerce and Trade. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 78a of Title 15 and Tables. The Commodity Exchange Act, referred to in subsec. (b)(3), is act Sept. 21, 1922, ch. 369, 42 Stat. 998, which is classified generally to chapter 1 (§ 1 et seq.) of Title 7, Agriculture. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 1 of Title 7 and Tables. Amendments2014—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 113–295 struck out “, 244,” after “sections 243”. 1986—Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 99–514 added par. (4). 1976—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 94–568 provided that the deductions provided by sections 243, 244, and 245 (relating to dividends received by corporations) shall not be allowed to any organization to which this section applies for the taxable year.

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